What Do Any Color Again It Drugs Block the Action of

Medicines aid usa live longer and healthier. Only, taking them the incorrect style or mixing sure drugs can be dangerous. You demand to exist conscientious to go along track of your medicines and use them safely.

What Are Medicines? What Are Drugs?

Medicines, ofttimes referred to as drugs, can be:

• Prescriptions. What y'all tin go but with a doctor'south club (for case, pills to lower your cholesterol or an asthma inhaler)
• Over-the-counter pills, liquids, or creams. What you lot buy without a prescription (for example, pills for headaches or chew tablets for heartburn)
• Vitamins, centre drops, or dietary supplements.

Brand certain your dr. knows about ALL the medicines yous have. This includes those prescribed by other doctors, every fleck well as vitamins, supplements, herbal remedies, and over-the-counter drugs you use every now and and then.

What You lot Demand to Know Near Your Medicines

Talk with your physician, nurse, or other healthcare provider before starting a new medicine. Get over your allergies and whatever problems y'all lot have had with other medicines, such as rashes, trouble breathing, indigestion, dizziness, or mood changes.

You lot will besides desire to discover out whether yous'll need to change or cease taking whatsoever of your other prescriptions or over-the-counter drugs while using this new medicine. Mixing some drugs tin can tin can crusade unpleasant and sometimes serious problems. For instance, it is dangerous to use aspirin when taking a blood-thinning medicine.

Considering of this, information technology is important to keep a list of all prescription drugs and over-the-counter remedies you have. Print and make full out the Tracking Your Medications: Worksheet to assist y'all keep runway of your medications.

When starting a new medication, make certain to write down the proper substantive of the drug and why it's beingness prescribed for you lot. Also, make notation of whatever special instructions for how to have the medicine.

How Can a Chemist Help?

A chemist tin answer many of your questions most prescriptions and over-the-counter drugs. Effort to accept all your prescriptions filled at the aforementioned chemist's so your records are in one place. This volition aid alert the pharmacist if a new drug might cause a problem with something else you lot are taking. If y'all're not able to use but one chemist's, evidence the pharmacist at each pharmacy your list of medicines and over-the-counter drugs when you drop off your prescription.

When you lot have a prescription filled:

• Tell the chemist if you lot take trouble swallowing pills. There may be liquid medicine bachelor. Do non chew, pause, or beat out tablets without start finding out if the drug will yet work.
• Make sure you tin can read and sympathise the proper noun of the medicine besides equally the directions on the container and on the color-coded warning stickers on the bottle. If the characterization is hard to read, ask your pharmacist to apply larger type.
• Check that y'all tin open up the container. If non, ask the pharmacist to put your medicines in bottles that are easier to open up.
• Inquire most special instructions on where to store a medicine. For instance, should it exist kept in the refrigerator or in a dry place?
• Bank cheque the label on your medicine before leaving the pharmacy. It should take your name on information technology and the directions given by your doctor. If it doesn't, don't take it, and talk with the chemist.

Cheque the characterization to ensure you are not allergic to any of the ingredients. Make sure your doc and chemist have an up-to-engagement list of your allergies then they don't requite y'all a medicine that contains something y'all are allergic to.

Learn how to read a prescription characterization in the free booklet Safe Employ of Medicines: Take Your Medicines the Right Mode—Each Twenty-four hours!

Talk with your doc or chemist if yous accept questions virtually the written data that comes with your prescription.

Side Effects

Unwanted or unexpected symptoms or feelings that occur when you take medicine are called side effects. Side effects tin be relatively minor, such as a headache or a dry out oral cavity. They can likewise exist life-threatening, such equally severe haemorrhage or irreversible damage to the liver or kidneys. Medications' side effects too tin bear on your driving.

If yous experience side furnishings, write them downward and then yous tin can report them to your dr. accurately. Call your doctor right away if you have whatsoever issues with your medicines or if yous are worried that the medicine might be doing more harm than skillful. He or she may be able to change your medication to another that will piece of work just besides.

Keeping Track of Your Medicines

Here are some tips to aid y'all continue track of all your medicines:

• Make a listing. Write downwardly all medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and dietary supplements. The list should include the name of each medicine, amount y'all take, and time(s) yous take it. If it'due south a prescription, likewise note the doctor who prescribed it and reason information technology was prescribed. Evidence the list to all of your healthcare providers, including concrete therapists and dentists. Keep 1 re-create in a safety identify at home and one in your wallet or pocketbook.
• Create a file. Save all the written information that comes with your medicines and keep it somewhere you tin can easily refer to information technology.
• Cheque expiration dates on bottles. If a medicine is past its expiration date, y'all may be able to dispose of information technology at your pharmacy, or, check with your doctor about how to safely discard it. Your doctor tin as well tell y'all if y'all will demand a refill.
• Keep medicines out of reach of immature children. Avoid taking medicines in forepart of them, equally they might endeavour to copy you. Besides, if your medicines are kept in bottles without child prophylactic caps considering they are hard to open up up, be actress conscientious almost where you lot lot shop medicines.

Taking Medicines Safely

Here are some tips to assist y'all lot take your medicines safely:

• Follow instructions. Read all medicine labels. Make sure to take your medicines the right fashion. For instance, don't utilize an over-the-counter coughing and cold syrup if you lot only have a runny olfactory organ and no coughing.
• Use the right amount. Don't take a larger dose of a medicine thinking it volition help y'all more than. Information technology can exist very dangerous, even mortiferous. And, don't skip or take one-half doses of a prescription drug to salve coin. (Talk with your doctor or chemist if y'all tin't afford the medicine. At that place may exist assist. Read Saving Money on Medicines for more information.)
• Have medicine on time. Some people employ meals or bedtime equally reminders to have their medicine. Other people use charts, calendars, or weekly pill boxes. Yous tin can also prepare timers and write reminders to have your medication.
• Turn on a light. Don't take medicine in the night; otherwise, y'all might make a mistake.
• Study bug. Telephone call your doctor right abroad if you have any problem with your prescription or over-the-counter medicine, or if y'all are worried that information engineering might exist doing more harm than good. There may be something else yous tin can take.
• Tell your physician well-nigh alcohol, tobacco, and drug utilize. Booze, tobacco, and other drugs can affect how well your medicines slice of work. Be honest with your physician virtually how much you lot employ.
• Check before stopping. Take prescription medicine until it'due due south finished or until your physician says information technology's all correct to cease. Note that some medicines are supposed to exist taken merely "as needed."
• Don't share. Practice not accept medicines prescribed for another person or give yours to someone else.

Read almost this topic in Castilian. Lea sobre este tema en español.

For More Data Near Using Medicines Safely

This content is provided by the NIH National Institute on Crumbling (NIA). NIA scientists and other experts review this content to ensure it is authentic and upwardly to appointment.

Content reviewed: June 26, 2019

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